glide_sync.sync_commands.glide_json
Glide module for JSON commands.
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> import json
>>> value = {'a': 1.0, 'b': 2}
>>> json_str = glide_json.dumps(value) # Convert Python dictionary to JSON string using json.dumps()
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", json_str)
'OK' # Indicates successful setting of the value at path '$' in the key stored at `doc`.
>>> json_get = glide_json.get(client, "doc", "$") # Returns the value at path '$' in the JSON document stored at
# `doc` as JSON string.
>>> print(json_get)
b"[{"a":1.0,"b":2}]"
>>> json.loads(str(json_get))
[{"a": 1.0, "b" :2}] # JSON object retrieved from the key `doc` using json.loads()
set(client, key, path, value, set_condition=None)
Sets the JSON value at the specified path stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
TEncodable
|
Represents the path within the JSON document where the value will be set.
The key will be modified only if |
required |
value
|
TEncodable
|
The value to set at the specific path, in JSON formatted bytes or str. |
required |
set_condition
|
Optional[ConditionalChange]
|
Set the value only if the given condition is met (within the key or path).
Equivalent to [ |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
Optional[TOK]
|
Optional[TOK]: If the value is successfully set, returns OK.
If |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> import json
>>> value = {'a': 1.0, 'b': 2}
>>> json_str = json.dumps(value)
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", json_str)
'OK' # Indicates successful setting of the value at path '$' in the key stored at `doc`.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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get(client, key, paths=None, options=None)
Retrieves the JSON value at the specified `paths` stored at `key`.
Args:
client (TGlideClient): The client to execute the command.
key (TEncodable): The key of the JSON document.
paths (Optional[Union[TEncodable, List[TEncodable]]]): The path or list of paths within the JSON document.
Default to None.
options (Optional[JsonGetOptions]): Options for formatting the byte representation of the JSON data.
See `JsonGetOptions`.
Returns:
TJsonResponse[Optional[bytes]]:
If one path is given:
For JSONPath (path starts with `$`):
Returns a stringified JSON list of bytes replies for every possible path,
or a byte string representation of an empty array, if path doesn't exists.
If `key` doesn't exist, returns None.
For legacy path (path doesn't start with `$`):
Returns a byte string representation of the value in `path`.
If `path` doesn't exist, an error is raised.
If `key` doesn't exist, returns None.
If multiple paths are given:
Returns a stringified JSON object in bytes, in which each path is a key, and it's corresponding value, is the
value as if the path was executed in the command as a single path.
In case of multiple paths, and `paths` are a mix of both JSONPath and legacy path, the command behaves as if all are
JSONPath paths.
For more information about the returned type, see `TJsonResponse`.
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json, JsonGetOptions
>>> import json
>>> json_str = glide_json.get(client, "doc", "$")
>>> json.loads(str(json_str)) # Parse JSON string to Python data
[{"a": 1.0, "b" :2}] # JSON object retrieved from the key `doc` using json.loads()
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc", "$")
b"[{"a":1.0,"b":2}]" # Returns the value at path '$' in the JSON document stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc", ["$.a", "$.b"], JsonGetOptions(indent=" ", newline="
", space=" "))
b"{
"$.a": [
1.0
],
"$.b": [
2
]
}" # Returns the values at paths '$.a' and '$.b' in the JSON
# document stored at doc, with specified
# formatting options.
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc", "$.non_existing_path")
b"[]" # Returns an empty array since the path '$.non_existing_path' does not exist in the JSON document
# stored at doc.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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arrappend(client, key, path, values)
Appends one or more values to the JSON array at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
TEncodable
|
Represents the path within the JSON document where the |
required |
values
|
TEncodable
|
The values to append to the JSON array at the specified path.
JSON string values must be wrapped with quotes. For example, to append |
required |
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
TJsonResponse[int]
|
TJsonResponse[int]:
For JSONPath ( |
TJsonResponse[int]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> import json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"a": 1, "b": ["one", "two"]}')
'OK' # Indicates successful setting of the value at path '$' in the key stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.arrappend(client, "doc", ["three"], "$.b")
[3] # Returns the new length of the array at path '$.b' after appending the value.
>>> glide_json.arrappend(client, "doc", ["four"], ".b")
4 # Returns the new length of the array at path '.b' after appending the value.
>>> json.loads(glide_json.get(client, "doc", "."))
{"a": 1, "b": ["one", "two", "three", "four"]} # Returns the updated JSON document
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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arrindex(client, key, path, value, options=None)
Searches for the first occurrence of a scalar JSON value (i.e., a value that is neither an object nor an array) within
arrays at the specified path in the JSON document stored at key.
If specified, options.start and options.end define an inclusive-to-exclusive search range within the array.
(Where options.start is inclusive and options.end is exclusive).
Out-of-range indices adjust to the nearest valid position, and negative values count from the end (e.g., -1 is the last
element, -2 the second last).
Setting options.end to 0 behaves like -1, extending the range to the array's end (inclusive).
If options.start exceeds options.end, -1 is returned, indicating that the value was not found.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
TEncodable
|
The path within the JSON document. |
required |
value
|
TEncodable
|
The value to search for within the arrays. |
required |
options
|
Optional[JsonArrIndexOptions]
|
Options specifying an inclusive |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
TJsonResponse[int]
|
Optional[TJsonResponse[int]]:
For JSONPath ( |
TJsonResponse[int]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '[[], ["a"], ["a", "b"], ["a", "b", "c"]]')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.arrindex(client, "doc", "$[*]", '"b"')
[-1, -1, 1, 1]
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", ".", '{"children": ["John", "Jack", "Tom", "Bob", "Mike"]}')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.arrindex(client, "doc", ".children", '"Tom"')
2
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"fruits": ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "banana", "grape"]}')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.arrindex(client, "doc", "$.fruits", '"banana"', JsonArrIndexOptions(start=2, end=4))
3
>>> glide_json.set(client, "k", ".", '[1, 2, "a", 4, "a", 6, 7, "b"]')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.arrindex(client, "k", ".", '"b"', JsonArrIndexOptions(start=4, end=0))
7 # "b" found at index 7 within the specified range, treating end=0 as the entire array's end.
>>> glide_json.arrindex(client, "k", ".", '"b"', JsonArrIndexOptions(start=4, end=-1))
7 # "b" found at index 7, with end=-1 covering the full array to its last element.
>>> glide_json.arrindex(client, "k", ".", '"b"', JsonArrIndexOptions(start=4, end=7))
-1 # "b" not found within the range from index 4 to exclusive end at index 7.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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arrinsert(client, key, path, index, values)
Inserts one or more values into the array at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key,
before the given index.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
TEncodable
|
The path within the JSON document. |
required |
index
|
int
|
The array index before which values are inserted. |
required |
values
|
List[TEncodable]
|
The JSON values to be inserted into the array, in JSON formatted bytes or str. Json string values must be wrapped with single quotes. For example, to append "foo", pass '"foo"'. |
required |
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
TJsonResponse[int]
|
TJsonResponse[int]:
For JSONPath ( |
TJsonResponse[int]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '[[], ["a"], ["a", "b"]]')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.arrinsert(client, "doc", "$[*]", 0, ['"c"', '{"key": "value"}', "true", "null", '["bar"]'])
[5, 6, 7] # New lengths of arrays after insertion
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc")
b'[["c",{"key":"value"},true,null,["bar"]],["c",{"key":"value"},true,null,["bar"],"a"],["c",{"key":"value"},true,null,["bar"],"a","b"]]'
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '[[], ["a"], ["a", "b"]]')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.arrinsert(client, "doc", ".", 0, ['"c"'])
4 # New length of the root array after insertion
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc")
b'["c",[],["a"],["a","b"]]'
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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arrlen(client, key, path=None)
Retrieves the length of the array at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
Optional[TEncodable]
|
The path within the JSON document. Defaults to None. |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
Optional[TJsonResponse[int]]
|
Optional[TJsonResponse[int]]:
For JSONPath ( |
Optional[TJsonResponse[int]]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"a": [1, 2, 3], "b": {"a": [1, 2], "c": {"a": 42}}}')
'OK' # JSON is successfully set for doc
>>> glide_json.arrlen(client, "doc", "$")
[None] # No array at the root path.
>>> glide_json.arrlen(client, "doc", "$.a")
[3] # Retrieves the length of the array at path $.a.
>>> glide_json.arrlen(client, "doc", "$..a")
[3, 2, None] # Retrieves lengths of arrays found at all levels of the path `$..a`.
>>> glide_json.arrlen(client, "doc", "..a")
3 # Legacy path retrieves the first array match at path `..a`.
>>> glide_json.arrlen(client, "non_existing_key", "$.a")
None # Returns None because the key does not exist.
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '[1, 2, 3, 4]')
'OK' # JSON is successfully set for doc
>>> glide_json.arrlen(client, "doc")
4 # Retrieves lengths of array in root.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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arrpop(client, key, options=None)
Pops an element from the array located at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
If options.index is provided, it pops the element at that index instead of the last element.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
options
|
Optional[JsonArrPopOptions]
|
Options including the path and optional index. See |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
Optional[TJsonResponse[bytes]]
|
Optional[TJsonResponse[bytes]]:
For JSONPath ( |
Optional[TJsonResponse[bytes]]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(
... client,
... "doc",
... "$",
... '{"a": [1, 2, true], "b": {"a": [3, 4, ["value", 3, false], 5], "c": {"a": 42}}}'
... )
b'OK'
>>> glide_json.arrpop(client, "doc", JsonArrPopOptions(path="$.a", index=1))
[b'2'] # Pop second element from array at path $.a
>>> glide_json.arrpop(client, "doc", JsonArrPopOptions(path="$..a"))
[b'true', b'5', None] # Pop last elements from all arrays matching path `$..a`
Using a legacy path (..) to pop the first matching array
>>> glide_json.arrpop(client, "doc", JsonArrPopOptions(path="..a"))
b"1" # First match popped (from array at path ..a)
Even though only one value is returned from ..a, subsequent arrays are also affected
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc", "$..a")
b"[[], [3, 4], 42]" # Remaining elements after pop show the changes
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '[[], ["a"], ["a", "b", "c"]]')
b'OK' # JSON is successfully set
>>> glide_json.arrpop(client, "doc", JsonArrPopOptions(path=".", index=-1))
b'["a","b","c"]' # Pop last elements at path `.`
>>> glide_json.arrpop(client, "doc")
b'["a"]' # Pop last elements at path `.`
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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arrtrim(client, key, path, start, end)
Trims an array at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key so that it becomes a subarray [start, end],
both inclusive.
If start < 0, it is treated as 0.
If end >= size (size of the array), it is treated as size-1.
If start >= size or start > end, the array is emptied and 0 is returned.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
TEncodable
|
The path within the JSON document. |
required |
start
|
int
|
The start index, inclusive. |
required |
end
|
int
|
The end index, inclusive. |
required |
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
TJsonResponse[int]
|
TJsonResponse[int]:
For JSONPath ( |
TJsonResponse[int]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '[[], ["a"], ["a", "b"], ["a", "b", "c"]]')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.arrtrim(client, "doc", "$[*]", 0, 1)
[0, 1, 2, 2]
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc")
b'[[],["a"],["a","b"],["a","b"]]'
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"children": ["John", "Jack", "Tom", "Bob", "Mike"]}')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.arrtrim(client, "doc", ".children", 0, 1)
2
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc", ".children")
b'["John","Jack"]'
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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clear(client, key, path=None)
Clears arrays or objects at the specified JSON path in the document stored at key.
Numeric values are set to 0, and boolean values are set to False, and string values are converted to empty strings.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
Optional[str]
|
The path within the JSON document. Default to None. |
None
|
Returns:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
int |
int
|
The number of containers cleared, numeric values zeroed, and booleans toggled to |
int
|
and string values converted to empty strings. |
|
int
|
If |
|
int
|
0 is returned. |
|
int
|
If `key doesn't exist, an error is raised. |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(
... client,
... "doc",
... "$",
... '{"obj":{"a":1, "b":2}, "arr":[1,2,3], "str": "foo", "bool": true, "int": 42, "float": 3.14, "nullVal": null}'
... )
'OK' # JSON document is successfully set.
>>> glide_json.clear(client, "doc", "$.*")
6 # 6 values are cleared (arrays/objects/strings/numbers/booleans), but `null` remains as is.
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc", "$")
b'[{"obj":{},"arr":[],"str":"","bool":false,"int":0,"float":0.0,"nullVal":null}]'
>>> glide_json.clear(client, "doc", "$.*")
0 # No further clearing needed since the containers are already empty and the values are defaults.
>>> glide_json.set(
... client,
... "doc",
... "$",
... (
... '{"a": 1, '
... '"b": {"a": [5, 6, 7], "b": {"a": true}}, '
... '"c": {"a": "value", "b": {"a": 3.5}}, '
... '"d": {"a": {"foo": "foo"}}, '
... '"nullVal": null}'
... )
... )
'OK'
>>> glide_json.clear(client, "doc", "b.a[1:3]")
2 # 2 elements (`6` and `7`) are cleared.
>>> glide_json.clear(client, "doc", "b.a[1:3]")
0 # No elements cleared since specified slice has already been cleared.
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc", "$..a")
b'[1,[5,0,0],true,"value",3.5,{"foo":"foo"}]'
>>> glide_json.clear(client, "doc", "$..a")
6 # All numeric, boolean, and string values across paths are cleared.
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc", "$..a")
b'[0,[],false,"",0.0,{}]'
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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debug_fields(client, key, path=None)
Returns the number of fields of the JSON value at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
- Primitive Values: Each non-container JSON value (e.g., strings, numbers, booleans, and null) counts as one field.
- Arrays and Objects:: Each item in an array and each key-value pair in an object is counted as one field.
(Each top-level value counts as one field, regardless of it's type.)
- Their nested values are counted recursively and added to the total.
- Example: For the JSON {"a": 1, "b": [2, 3, {"c": 4}]}, the count would be:
- Top-level: 2 fields ("a" and "b")
- Nested: 3 fields in the array (2, 3, and {"c": 4}) plus 1 for the object ("c")
- Total: 2 (top-level) + 3 (from array) + 1 (from nested object) = 6 fields.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
Optional[TEncodable]
|
The path within the JSON document. Defaults to root if not provided. |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[int]]
|
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[int]]:
For JSONPath ( |
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[int]]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "k1", "$", '[1, 2.3, "foo", true, null, {}, [], {"a":1, "b":2}, [1,2,3]]')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.debug_fields(client, "k1", "$[*]")
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 3]
>>> glide_json.debug_fields(client, "k1", ".")
14 # 9 top-level fields + 5 nested address fields
>>> glide_json.set(
... client,
... "k1",
... "$",
... (
... '{"firstName":"John", '
... '"lastName":"Smith", '
... '"age":27, '
... '"weight":135.25, '
... '"isAlive":true, '
... '"address":{"street":"21 2nd Street","city":"New York","state":"NY","zipcode":"10021-3100"}, '
... '"phoneNumbers":[{"type":"home","number":"212 555-1234"},{"type":"office","number":"646 555-4567"}], '
... '"children":[], '
... '"spouse":null}'
... )
... )
'OK'
>>> glide_json.debug_fields(client, "k1")
19
>>> glide_json.debug_fields(client, "k1", ".address")
4
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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debug_memory(client, key, path=None)
Reports memory usage in bytes of a JSON value at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
Optional[TEncodable]
|
The path within the JSON document. Defaults to None. |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[int]]
|
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[int]]:
For JSONPath ( |
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[int]]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "k1", "$", '[1, 2.3, "foo", true, null, {}, [], {"a":1, "b":2}, [1,2,3]]')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.debug_memory(client, "k1", "$[*]")
[16, 16, 19, 16, 16, 16, 16, 66, 64]
>>> glide_json.set(
... client,
... "k1",
... "$",
... (
... '{"firstName":"John", '
... '"lastName":"Smith", '
... '"age":27, '
... '"weight":135.25, '
... '"isAlive":true, '
... '"address":{"street":"21 2nd Street","city":"New York","state":"NY","zipcode":"10021-3100"}, '
... '"phoneNumbers":[{"type":"home","number":"212 555-1234"},{"type":"office","number":"646 555-4567"}], '
... '"children":[], '
... '"spouse":null}'
... )
... )
'OK'
>>> glide_json.debug_memory(client, "k1")
472
>>> glide_json.debug_memory(client, "k1", ".phoneNumbers")
164
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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delete(client, key, path=None)
Deletes the JSON value at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
Optional[TEncodable]
|
The path within the JSON document.
If None, deletes the entire JSON document at |
None
|
Returns:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
int |
int
|
The number of elements removed. |
int
|
If |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"a": 1, "nested": {"a": 2, "b": 3}}')
'OK' # Indicates successful setting of the value at path '$' in the key stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.delete(client, "doc", "$..a")
2 # Indicates successful deletion of the specific values in the key stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc", "$")
"[{"nested":{"b":3}}]" # Returns the value at path '$' in the JSON document stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.delete(client, "doc")
1 # Deletes the entire JSON document stored at `doc`.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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forget(client, key, path=None)
Deletes the JSON value at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
Optional[TEncodable]
|
The path within the JSON document.
If None, deletes the entire JSON document at |
None
|
Returns:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
int |
Optional[int]
|
The number of elements removed. |
Optional[int]
|
If |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"a": 1, "nested": {"a": 2, "b": 3}}')
'OK' # Indicates successful setting of the value at path '$' in the key stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.forget(client, "doc", "$..a")
2 # Indicates successful deletion of the specific values in the key stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.get(client, "doc", "$")
"[{"nested":{"b":3}}]" # Returns the value at path '$' in the JSON document stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.forget(client, "doc")
1 # Deletes the entire JSON document stored at `doc`.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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mget(client, keys, path)
Retrieves the JSON values at the specified path stored at multiple keys.
Note
In cluster mode, if keys in keys map to different hash slots, the command
will be split across these slots and executed separately for each. This means the command
is atomic only at the slot level. If one or more slot-specific requests fail, the entire
call will return the first encountered error, even though some requests may have succeeded
while others did not. If this behavior impacts your application logic, consider splitting
the request into sub-requests per slot to ensure atomicity.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
keys
|
List[TEncodable]
|
A list of keys for the JSON documents. |
required |
path
|
TEncodable
|
The path within the JSON documents. |
required |
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
List[Optional[bytes]]
|
List[Optional[bytes]]:
For JSONPath ( |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> import json
>>> json_strs = glide_json.mget(client, ["doc1", "doc2"], "$")
>>> [json.loads(js) for js in json_strs] # Parse JSON strings to Python data
[[{"a": 1.0, "b": 2}], [{"a": 2.0, "b": {"a": 3.0, "b" : 4.0}}]] # JSON objects retrieved from keys
# `doc1` and `doc2`
>>> glide_json.mget(client, ["doc1", "doc2"], "$.a")
[b"[1.0]", b"[2.0]"] # Returns values at path '$.a' for the JSON documents stored at `doc1` and `doc2`.
>>> glide_json.mget(client, ["doc1"], "$.non_existing_path")
[None] # Returns an empty array since the path '$.non_existing_path' does not exist in the JSON document
# stored at `doc1`.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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numincrby(client, key, path, number)
Increments or decrements the JSON value(s) at the specified path by number within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
TEncodable
|
The path within the JSON document. |
required |
number
|
Union[int, float]
|
The number to increment or decrement by. |
required |
Returns:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
bytes |
bytes
|
For JSONPath ( |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"a": [], "b": [1], "c": [1, 2], "d": [1, 2, 3]}')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.numincrby(client, "doc", "$.d[*]", 10)
b'[11,12,13]' # Increment each element in `d` array by 10.
>>> glide_json.numincrby(client, "doc", ".c[1]", 10)
b'12' # Increment the second element in the `c` array by 10.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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nummultby(client, key, path, number)
Multiplies the JSON value(s) at the specified path by number within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
TEncodable
|
The path within the JSON document. |
required |
number
|
Union[int, float]
|
The number to multiply by. |
required |
Returns:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
bytes |
bytes
|
For JSONPath ( |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"a": [], "b": [1], "c": [1, 2], "d": [1, 2, 3]}')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.nummultby(client, "doc", "$.d[*]", 2)
b'[2,4,6]' # Multiplies each element in the `d` array by 2.
>>> glide_json.nummultby(client, "doc", ".c[1]", 2)
b'4' # Multiplies the second element in the `c` array by 2.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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objlen(client, key, path=None)
Retrieves the number of key-value pairs in the object stored at the specified path within the JSON document stored at
key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
Optional[TEncodable]
|
The path within the JSON document. Defaults to None. |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
Optional[TJsonResponse[int]]
|
Optional[TJsonResponse[int]]:
For JSONPath ( |
Optional[TJsonResponse[int]]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"a": 1.0, "b": {"a": {"x": 1, "y": 2}, "b": 2.5, "c": true}}')
b'OK' # Indicates successful setting of the value at the root path '$' in the key `doc`.
>>> glide_json.objlen(client, "doc", "$")
[2] # Returns the number of key-value pairs at the root object, which has 2 keys: 'a' and 'b'.
>>> glide_json.objlen(client, "doc", ".")
2 # Returns the number of key-value pairs for the object matching the path '.', which has 2 keys: 'a' and 'b'.
>>> glide_json.objlen(client, "doc", "$.b")
[3] # Returns the length of the object at path '$.b', which has 3 keys: 'a', 'b', and 'c'.
>>> glide_json.objlen(client, "doc", ".b")
3 # Returns the length of the nested object at path '.b', which has 3 keys.
>>> glide_json.objlen(client, "doc", "$..a")
[None, 2]
>>> glide_json.objlen(client, "doc")
2 # Returns the number of key-value pairs for the object matching the path '.', which has 2 keys: 'a' and 'b'.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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objkeys(client, key, path=None)
Retrieves key names in the object values at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
Optional[TEncodable]
|
Represents the path within the JSON document where the key names will be retrieved. Defaults to None. |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[List[bytes]]]
|
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[List[bytes]]]:
For JSONPath ( |
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[List[bytes]]]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"a": 1.0, "b": {"a": {"x": 1, "y": 2}, "b": 2.5, "c": true}}')
b'OK' # Indicates successful setting of the value at the root path '$' in the key `doc`.
>>> glide_json.objkeys(client, "doc", "$")
[[b"a", b"b"]] # Returns a list of arrays containing the key names for objects matching the path '$'.
>>> glide_json.objkeys(client, "doc", ".")
[b"a", b"b"] # Returns key names for the object matching the path '.' as it is the only match.
>>> glide_json.objkeys(client, "doc", "$.b")
[[b"a", b"b", b"c"]] # Returns key names as a nested list for objects matching the JSONPath '$.b'.
>>> glide_json.objkeys(client, "doc", ".b")
[b"a", b"b", b"c"] # Returns key names for the nested object at path '.b'.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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resp(client, key, path=None)
Retrieve the JSON value at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
The returning result is in the Valkey or Redis OSS Serialization Protocol (RESP).
JSON null is mapped to the RESP Null Bulk String.
JSON Booleans are mapped to RESP Simple string.
JSON integers are mapped to RESP Integers.
JSON doubles are mapped to RESP Bulk Strings.
JSON strings are mapped to RESP Bulk Strings.
JSON arrays are represented as RESP arrays, where the first element is the simple string [, followed by the array's elements.
JSON objects are represented as RESP object, where the first element is the simple string {, followed by key-value pairs, each of which is a RESP bulk string.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
Optional[TEncodable]
|
The path within the JSON document. Default to None. |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
TJsonUniversalResponse[Optional[Union[bytes, int, List[Optional[Union[bytes, int]]]]]]
|
TJsonUniversalResponse[Optional[Union[bytes, int, List[Optional[Union[bytes, int]]]]]]
For JSONPath ('path' starts with '$'):
Returns a list of replies for every possible path, indicating the RESP form of the JSON value.
If |
TJsonUniversalResponse[Optional[Union[bytes, int, List[Optional[Union[bytes, int]]]]]]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"a": [1, 2, 3], "b": {"a": [1, 2], "c": {"a": 42}}}')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.resp(client, "doc", "$..a")
[[b"[", 1, 2, 3],[b"[", 1, 2],42]
>>> glide_json.resp(client, "doc", "..a")
[b"[", 1, 2, 3]
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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strappend(client, key, value, path=None)
Appends the specified value to the string stored at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
value
|
TEncodable
|
The value to append to the string. Must be wrapped with single quotes. For example, to append "foo", pass '"foo"'. |
required |
path
|
Optional[TEncodable]
|
The path within the JSON document. Default to None. |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
TJsonResponse[int]
|
TJsonResponse[int]:
For JSONPath ( |
TJsonResponse[int]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> import json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", json.dumps({"a":"foo", "nested": {"a": "hello"}, "nested2": {"a": 31}}))
'OK'
>>> glide_json.strappend(client, "doc", json.dumps("baz"), "$..a")
[6, 8, None] # The new length of the string values at path '$..a' in the key stored at `doc` after the append
# operation.
>>> glide_json.strappend(client, "doc", '"foo"', "nested.a")
11 # The length of the string value after appending "foo" to the string at path 'nested.array' in the key stored
# at `doc`.
>>> json.loads(glide_json.get(client, json.dumps("doc"), "$"))
[{"a":"foobaz", "nested": {"a": "hellobazfoo"}, "nested2": {"a": 31}}] # The updated JSON value in the key stored
# at `doc`.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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strlen(client, key, path=None)
Returns the length of the JSON string value stored at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
Optional[TEncodable]
|
The path within the JSON document. Default to None. |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
TJsonResponse[Optional[int]]
|
TJsonResponse[Optional[int]]:
For JSONPath ( |
TJsonResponse[Optional[int]]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> import json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", json.dumps({"a":"foo", "nested": {"a": "hello"}, "nested2": {"a": 31}}))
'OK'
>>> glide_json.strlen(client, "doc", "$..a")
[3, 5, None] # The length of the string values at path '$..a' in the key stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.strlen(client, "doc", "nested.a")
5 # The length of the JSON value at path 'nested.a' in the key stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.strlen(client, "doc", "$")
[None] # Returns an array with None since the value at root path does in the JSON document stored at `doc` is not
# a string.
>>> glide_json.strlen(client, "non_existing_key", ".")
None # `key` doesn't exist.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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toggle(client, key, path)
Toggles a Boolean value stored at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
TEncodable
|
The path within the JSON document. Default to None. |
required |
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
TJsonResponse[bool]
|
TJsonResponse[bool]:
For JSONPath ( |
TJsonResponse[bool]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> import json
>>> glide_json.set(
... client,
... "doc",
... "$",
... json.dumps({"bool": True, "nested": {"bool": False, "nested": {"bool": 10}}})
... )
'OK'
>>> glide_json.toggle(client, "doc", "$.bool")
[False, True, None] # Indicates successful toggling of the Boolean values at path '$.bool' in the key stored at
# `doc`.
>>> glide_json.toggle(client, "doc", "bool")
True # Indicates successful toggling of the Boolean value at path 'bool' in the key stored at `doc`.
>>> json.loads(glide_json.get(client, "doc", "$"))
[{"bool": True, "nested": {"bool": True, "nested": {"bool": 10}}}] # The updated JSON value in the key stored at
# `doc`.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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type(client, key, path=None)
Retrieves the type of the JSON value at the specified path within the JSON document stored at key.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
client
|
TGlideClient
|
The client to execute the command. |
required |
key
|
TEncodable
|
The key of the JSON document. |
required |
path
|
Optional[TEncodable]
|
The path within the JSON document. Default to None. |
None
|
Returns:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[bytes]]
|
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[bytes]]:
For JSONPath ('path' starts with '$'):
Returns a list of byte string replies for every possible path, indicating the type of the JSON value.
If |
Optional[TJsonUniversalResponse[bytes]]
|
For more information about the returned type, see |
Examples:
>>> from glide import glide_json
>>> glide_json.set(client, "doc", "$", '{"a": 1, "nested": {"a": 2, "b": 3}}')
'OK'
>>> glide_json.type(client, "doc", "$.nested")
[b'object'] # Indicates the type of the value at path '$.nested' in the key stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.type(client, "doc", "$.nested.a")
[b'integer'] # Indicates the type of the value at path '$.nested.a' in the key stored at `doc`.
>>> glide_json.type(client, "doc", "$[*]")
[b'integer', b'object'] # Array of types in all top level elements.
Source code in doc-gen/valkey-glide/python/glide-sync/glide_sync/sync_commands/glide_json.py
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